مشاهد من القمة التاريخية لزعيمي الكوريتين في المنطقة منزوعة السلاح بين البلدين، حيث تعانقا وتبادلا الابتسامات أمس. (أ.ف.ب)
مشاهد من القمة التاريخية لزعيمي الكوريتين في المنطقة منزوعة السلاح بين البلدين، حيث تعانقا وتبادلا الابتسامات أمس. (أ.ف.ب)
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un walk together at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un walk together at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
epa06696276 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696276 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696275 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696275 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696270 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696270 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696273 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
epa06696273 North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (L) hugs with South Korean President Moon Jae-In (R) after signing a document at the Joint Security Area (JSA) on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, 27 April 2018. South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are meeting at the Peace House in Panmunjom for an inter-Korean summit. The event marks the first time a North Korean leader has crossed the border into South Korea since the end of hostilities during the Korean War. EPA/KOREA SUMMIT PRESS / POOL
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un plant a tree at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un plant a tree at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
Pedestrians walk cross the road as a big screen shows live footage of a joint press conference between South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during the inter-Korean summit, in downtown Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / afp / Jung Yeon-je
Pedestrians walk cross the road as a big screen shows live footage of a joint press conference between South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during the inter-Korean summit, in downtown Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / afp / Jung Yeon-je
A public screen shows news coverage of South Korea's President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un shaking hands during their inter-Korean summit meeting, at a railway station in Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / Argus Paul ESTABROOK
A public screen shows news coverage of South Korea's President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un shaking hands during their inter-Korean summit meeting, at a railway station in Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / Argus Paul ESTABROOK
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un unveil a plaque at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un unveil a plaque at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
Buddhist followers attend a rally to pray for the success of the inter-Korean summit, in Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / GREG BAKER
Buddhist followers attend a rally to pray for the success of the inter-Korean summit, in Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / GREG BAKER
Buddhist followers pray for the success of the inter-Korean summit, in Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / GREG BAKER
Buddhist followers pray for the success of the inter-Korean summit, in Seoul on April 27, 2018. The leader of nuclear-armed North Korea Kim Jong Un and the South's President Moon Jae-in said they were committed to the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula after a historic summit on April 27. / AFP / GREG BAKER
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un walk together at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un walk together at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters
" data-responsive="https://www.okaz.com.sa/uploads/images/2018/04/28/821065.jpg" data-src="https://www.okaz.com.sa/uploads/images/2018/04/28/821065.jpg"> This screen grab from the Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) taken on April 27, 2018 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (2nd L) and his wife Ri Sol Ju (L) posing for a photo with South Korea's President Moon Jae-in (2nd R) and his wife Kim Jung-sook (R) at the end of their historic summit at Panmunjom. The leaders of the two Koreas held a landmark summit on April 27 after a highly symbolic handshake over the Military Demarcation Line that divides their countries, with the North's Kim Jong Un declaring they were at the
This screen grab from the Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) taken on April 27, 2018 shows North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (2nd L) and his wife Ri Sol Ju (L) posing for a photo with South Korea's President Moon Jae-in (2nd R) and his wife Kim Jung-sook (R) at the end of their historic summit at Panmunjom. The leaders of the two Koreas held a landmark summit on April 27 after a highly symbolic handshake over the Military Demarcation Line that divides their countries, with the North's Kim Jong Un declaring they were at the "threshold of a new history". - -----EDITORS NOTE --- RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / KOREAN BROADCASTING SYSTEM (KBS) " - NO MARKETING - NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS / AFP / KOREAN BROADCASTING SYSTEM / KOREAN BROADCASTING SYSTEM / -----EDITORS NOTE --- RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / KOREAN BROADCASTING SYSTEM (KBS) " - NO MARKETING - NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
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رويترز (سول)، أ.ف.ب (واشنطن، طوكيو، موسكو، بكين)
عند خط ترسيم الحدود العسكرية، وفي المنطقة منزوعة السلاح شديدة التحصين بين البلدين، تعهد زعيم كوريا الشمالية كيم جونغ أون ورئيس كوريا الجنوبية مون جيه-إن، أمس (الجمعة)، بالسعي لتحقيق السلام، ووقعا إعلانا يتضمن الموافقة على العمل من أجل نزع السلاح النووي بالكامل من شبه الجزيرة الكورية، كما أعلنا خلال أول قمة بين الجانبين منذ أكثر من عقد، أنهما سيعملان على التوصل إلى اتفاق لتحقيق سلام «دائم» و«راسخ» في شبه الجزيرة.

وشمل الإعلان تعهدات بالحد من التسلح، ووقف الأعمال العدائية وتحويل الحدود المحصنة بين البلدين إلى «منطقة سلام»، والسعي من أجل إجراء محادثات متعددة الأطراف مع دول أخرى مثل الولايات المتحدة.


وأصبح كيم أول زعيم لكوريا الشمالية تطأ قدماه الجنوب منذ الحرب الكورية بين عامي 1950 و1953، بعد أن صافح مون فوق حاجز خرساني قصير يرسم الحدود بين البلدين في قرية بانمونجوم التي تعرف بقرية الهدنة.

وزرع الزعيمان شجرة، وكشفا عن حجر كتب عليه «زرع السلام والازدهار»، ثم سارا قليلا بجانب الحدود وجلسا على مقعدين على ممشى خشبي.

وكتب كيم باللغة الكورية في دفتر الزوار ببيت السلام في كوريا الجنوبية قبل بدء المحادثات «تاريخ جديد يبدأ الآن. عهد من السلام».

وقال كيم قبل أن يبدأ هو ومون وكبار مساعديهما المحادثات: «إننا اليوم عند خط بداية حيث يسطر تاريخ جديد من السلام والرخاء والعلاقات بين الكوريتين»، وأضاف كيم الذي ارتدى بذلته السوداء التقليدية: «كنت متحمسا للقاء في هذا المكان التاريخي وإنه لأمر مؤثر بالفعل أن تأتي كل هذه المسافة إلى خط ترسيم الحدود للترحيب بي بنفسك».

وأوضح مسؤول أن كيم أخبر مون في جلستهما الخاصة بأنه جاء إلى القمة لإنهاء تاريخ من الصراع، ومزح معه قائلا: «إنه يأسف لإيقاظه بسبب تجارب إطلاق الصواريخ التي كان يجريها في الصباح الباكر»، وأضاف أن كيم أبلغ مون أنه مستعد لزيارة البيت الأزرق الرئاسي في سول، داعيا مون لزيارة بيونغ يانج، كما قال إنه يود لقاءه على فترات أكثر تقاربا في المستقبل.

في السياق نفسه، رحب الرئيس الأمريكي دونالد ترمب أمس بقمة الكوريتين، ووصفها بـ«التاريخية»، لكنه شكك من أن «الأمور لن تتضح إلا بعد مرور بعض الوقت».

وقال ترمب على «تويتر»: «بعد سنة عاصفة من إطلاق الصواريخ وإجراء التجارب النووية، يجري الآن لقاء تاريخي بين كوريا الشمالية وكوريا الجنوبية».

وأعرب رئيس الوزراء الياباني شينزو آبي، أمس عن ترحيبه بالقمة التاريخية بين الكوريتين، داعيا بيونغ يانغ إلى القيام بـ«أعمال ملموسة» في ما يتعلق بنزع السلاح النووي في شبه الجزيرة الكورية وغيرها من المسائل.

وأشاد الكرملين أمس بالقمة والمحادثات بين الزعيمين الكوريين، معتبرا أنها «أخبار إيجابية جدا».

ورحبت الصين أمس بالقمة بين الزعيمين وحيّت شجاعتهما.

وأعربت المتحدثة باسم وزارة الخارجية الصينية هيوا تشونين، عن أمل بلادها في تحقيق نتائج إيجابية.